What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
T-bolt is a common fastener, which is mostly used where there is a T-slot on the workbench or where the connection can only be made from the side to be connected. However, it has the following problems in the actual production and processing process. 1. The T-bolt manufactured according to the current GB37-88 is used in conjunction with the T-slot on the worktable, which is easy to damage the T-slot on the worktable. 2. According to the observation and investigation, it is found that 90% of the damage to the T-bolt manufactured by GB37-88 is thread damage during use, and the T-shaped part is rarely damaged, resulting in a waste of raw materials. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the current composite T-bolt is easy to damage other equipment and cause waste of raw materials in the actual use process, and to provide a simple structure, easy to use, safe and reliable, and not easy to damage other equipment. , thereby saving raw materials and other advantages of composite T-bolts. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a composite T-bolt, which includes a bolt, and one end of the bolt is connected with the T-shaped block cockroach. The T-shaped block is provided with a tapered hole, and the connection between the bolt and the T-shaped block is a cone, which is matched with the tapered hole. The utility model combines the two parts of the T-shaped block and the threaded bolt through the T-shaped block and the taper hole and the cone on the bolt to automatically lock the two parts before use. When the threaded part of the bolt is damaged, only the threaded bolt needs to be replaced. That's it. Compared with the domestic T-shaped bolts currently produced in the manufacturing process, the utility model solves the problems of complicated manufacturing processes and waste of raw materials. It is well known that the manufacture of T-bolts requires processing such as forging, turning, milling, and heat treatment. Since the composite T-bolt is used in combination with the T-block and the bolt, and the T-block is rarely damaged, after purchasing or manufacturing the T-block once, you only need to purchase or manufacture the bolt in the future. Compared with the T-bolts currently produced in China, the composite T-bolts can better protect the T-slots on the working surface. Because the T-bolt currently produced in China will rotate a certain angle around the axis of the T-bolt when fixing the object, the T-bolt will rotate at a certain angle, thereby reducing the contact between the T-bolt T-shaped surface and the T-slot stress surface of the working face. surface, causing stress concentration on this surface. The composite T-bolt avoids the above problems due to the increase of the guide surface, thereby protecting the T-slot. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1. Saving raw materials. 2. Reduce processing costs. 3. Simplify the technological process. 4. Protect the T-slot.
Screws and nuts, as the most commonly used fastening devices, have the defect that they may loosen and fall off, especially those in a long-term vibrating environment are more likely to loosen and fall off. Additional anti-off parts such as anti-off washers and anti-off caps are added, so that an extra anti-off part is used in the fastening process, and these anti-off parts are sometimes difficult to find when they are not always needed and are inconvenient to use.
The existing automobile fastener nut is a common nut. After the nut is matched with the bolt, during the tightening or disassembly process, there will be a phenomenon of sliding wire, and the safety factor is relatively low; It is difficult to guarantee, easy to rust, requires frequent inspection and replacement, and increases the cost of using the car, which can no longer meet the needs of the market.
The most important link in the development and design of fasteners is quality control. There are several major points from the feed to the finished product shipment, and these major points have different inspection methods. First of all, the feed is related to appearance, size, elements, performance, detection of harmful substances, etc.; the process is more about appearance, size, percussion test, forging flow line; heat treatment is more about appearance, hardness, torque, tension , metallography, etc.; the surface treatment is more about some hydrogen embrittlement tests, coatings, salt spray, etc., including a detection of harmful substances in shipments. In size and appearance inspection, the common ones are quadratic element, contour measuring instrument, three-coordinate measuring instrument, image sorting machine (this is a full selection machine); in mechanical and chemical inspection, there are mainly hardness machines (Rockwell and Vickers). ), tensile machine, metallographic microscope; in material testing, there is a spectrum analyzer and a salt spray testing machine.
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